Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' is a tough, low, evergreen groundcover selected for dependable performance and four-season appeal. You get glossy, leathery foliage on trailing stems, clusters of small white to pink-tinged bell flowers in spring, and bright red berries that add fall and winter interest. Mature plants typically stay about 6-12 inches tall while spreading into a broad mat with time, making it a strong choice for banks, rock gardens, and lean sites where many plants struggle.

Give it a spot with excellent drainage and open air movement. Full sun is ideal, but it will also handle part shade, especially where afternoons are hot. Sandy, gritty, or shallow rocky soils are often best. This plant is happiest in acidic conditions and does not appreciate heavy, wet, or compacted soils, which can lead to root problems.

Once established, water only during extended dry spells. Avoid frequent summer irrigation in humid climates and do not over-fertilize; rich soils can reduce vigor. A light organic mulch can help the first season, but keep mulch off the stems and crown so the growth stays dry and healthy.

Plant with room to spread and to keep foliage dry: spacing of roughly 12-24 inches works for small starts, with the understanding that the mat can expand well beyond that over time. Pruning is rarely needed; if you want to shape it, trim lightly right after flowering. Because it resents disturbance, pick the long-term location up front.

Common Bearberry 'Massachusetts' supports wildlife and pollinators, and the persistent berries are valued by birds and other animals. Its evergreen cover and seasonal color shifts (often bronzy to reddish in winter) provide year-round texture in naturalistic and low-maintenance landscapes.

Specifications

• Cold hardiness zone: 3-7 (-40 degrees F) - Contact your local extension to confirm hardiness if you are in a fringe zone (we cannot guarantee hardiness in fringe zones)
• Light: Full sun   Part sun
• Growth rate: Slow
• Mature height: 6-12"
• Spread: 48-72"
• Tolerant of: Deer, Drought, Rabbits, Salt
• Attracts: Birds, Butterflies
• Spreads by creeping: Yes
• Evergreen: Yes

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