Hamamelis vernalis (Ozark witch hazel) brings color to the quietest part of the year, opening spidery, ribbon-like blooms on bare branches in late winter to early spring. You can enjoy flowers in shades of yellow, orange, and red while much of the garden is still asleep, and then watch fresh foliage emerge and mature through summer before turning buttery yellow in fall.

Give this shrub room to develop a rounded, multi-stem form. Mature plants commonly reach about 96-120 inches tall, and they may spread wider over time, especially where they can sucker. If you prefer a tidier outline, remove unwanted shoots at the base and thin crowded stems right after flowering or in late winter, keeping in mind that blooms form on older wood.

Plant in full sun for the best flowering, but it will also grow well in part shade. Choose moist, well-drained soil enriched with organic matter; it tolerates clay if drainage is adequate. Water regularly during establishment, and provide consistent moisture during hot, dry spells to keep the foliage looking its best. Once established it is considered drought tolerant, but it performs best when it is not allowed to dry out for long periods.

Ozark witch hazel is a useful choice for woodland edges, naturalized areas, and shrub borders where winter interest matters. It can be deer resistant in many landscapes, and its seeds can add wildlife value. Mulch to keep roots cool and to conserve moisture, and site it where you can easily see the winter flowers up close.

Specifications

• Cold hardiness zone: 4-8 (-30 degrees F) - Contact your local extension to confirm hardiness if you are in a fringe zone (we cannot guarantee hardiness in fringe zones)
• Light: Full sun   Part sun
• Growth rate: Moderate
• Mature height: 96-120"
• Spread: 120-144"
• Tolerant of: Deer, Drought
• Fragrant: Yes
• Native to the U.S.: Yes

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